Reinforcement is a key part of ABA therapy. It’s how children with autism learn new skills and stay motivated. The good news? You don’t need fancy tools—many reinforcers can be found right at home.
In ABA, reinforcers are the rewards kids receive for positive behaviors. These don’t always have to be toys or snacks. Everyday household items can be just as effective if they spark interest and enjoyment for your child.
Household Items That Work as Reinforcers
Here are five simple things you probably already have at home that can make grea autism-friendly reinforcers:
1. Bubbles
A bottle of bubbles can be magical. Kids love the fun, sensory experience, and it’s an easy way to encourage participation.
2. Stickers
Colorful stickers are affordable, customizable, and exciting for many kids.
3. Music
Playing a favorite song (even just 30 seconds of it) can be a powerful motivator.
4. Flashlights or Lamps
A small flashlight or turning a lamp on and off can be highly engaging for children who enjoy visual play.
5. Edible Treats
Small bites of crackers, fruit, or other favorite snacks are classic reinforcers—just keep portions small and healthy.
Making Reinforcement Personal
The key to success is choosing items your child truly enjoys. What works for one child may not work for another. Watch their reactions and mix things up to keep it exciting.
For families in North Carolina, Epic Minds Therapy offers in-home ABA therapy and school-based ABA therapy. Our team helps parents use everyday items as reinforcers while teaching children meaningful skills.
Support doesn’t have to be complicated—it just has to connect with your child.
FAQs
1. Do reinforcers have to be toys or food?
Not at all. Many household items like music, bubbles, or stickers work just as well.
2. How do I know what will motivate my child?
Pay attention to what excites or calms them during the day. Those items often make the best reinforcers.
3. Can reinforcers change over time?
Yes! Kids’ interests grow and shift, so it’s helpful to rotate reinforcers to keep things fresh.
Sources:
- https://asdtoddler.fpg.unc.edu/book/export/html/449.html
- https://thinkpsych.com/blogs/posts/101-reinforcement-ideas-autism?srsltid=AfmBOooFw64yvvqXZBup-bDeI5yKC3HeOwfhKWrX57oC3ykaXUlgiI-P
- https://www.autismspeaks.org/tool-kit-excerpt/helpful-strategies-promote-positive-behavior
- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2727363/
- https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/7/751